Massachusetts | Wikipedia audio article |
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Massachusetts 00:03:35 1 Etymology 00:05:24 2 History 00:05:33 2.1 Pre-colonization 00:06:10 2.2 Colonial period 00:09:02 2.3 The Revolutionary War 00:10:49 2.4 Federal period 00:12:42 2.5 19th century 00:15:05 2.6 20th century 00:17:35 2.7 Notable 20th century politicians 00:18:35 2.8 21st century 00:20:27 3 Geography 00:22:00 3.1 Ecology 00:24:30 3.2 Climate 00:25:28 4 Demographics 00:27:56 4.1 Race and ancestry 00:29:53 4.2 Languages 00:31:29 4.3 Religion 00:33:56 5 Education 00:36:21 6 Economy 00:39:52 6.1 Taxation 00:42:12 6.2 Energy 00:42:58 6.2.1 Renewable energy 00:44:13 7 Transportation 00:44:37 7.1 Regional public transportation 00:45:14 7.2 Long-distance rail and bus 00:46:49 7.3 Ferry 00:47:08 7.4 Rail freight 00:47:33 7.5 Air service 00:48:38 7.6 Roads 00:50:51 8 Government and politics 00:52:16 8.1 Government 00:54:42 8.2 Politics 00:57:59 9 Cities, towns, and counties 00:59:47 10 Arts, culture, and recreation 01:04:19 11 Media 01:05:09 12 Health 01:07:00 13 Sports 01:09:10 14 See also Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntPxp4YeQ You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY ======= Massachusetts ( (listen), ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. The state is named after the Massachusett tribe, which once inhabited the east side of the area, and is one of the original thirteen states. The capital of Massachusetts is Boston, which is also the most populous city in New England. Over 80% of Massachusetts's population lives in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, a region influential upon American history, academia, and industry. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts's economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade.Plymouth was the site of the first colony in New England, founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims, passengers of the Mayflower. In 1692, the town of Salem and surrounding areas experienced one of America's most infamous cases of mass hysteria, the Salem witch trials. In 1777, General Henry Knox founded the Springfield Armory, which during the Industrial Revolution catalyzed numerous important technological advances, including interchangeable parts. In 1786, Shays' Rebellion, a populist revolt led by disaffected American Revolutionary War veterans, influenced the United States Constitutional Convention. In the 18th century, the Protestant First Great Awakening, which swept the Atlantic World, originated from the pulpit of Northampton preacher Jonathan Edwards. In the late 18th century, Boston became known as the "Cradle of Liberty" for the agitation there that led to the American Revolution. The entire Commonwealth of Massachusetts has played a powerful commercial and cultural role in the history of the United States. Before the American Civil War, Massachusetts was a center for the abolitionist, temperance, and transcendentalist movements. In the late 19th century, the sports of basketball and volleyball were invented in the western Massachusetts cities of Springfield and Holyoke, respectively. In 2004, Massachusetts became the first U.S. state to legally recognize same-sex marriage as a result of the decision in Goodridge v. Department of Public Health by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. Many prominent American political dynasties have hailed from the state, including the Adams and Kennedy families. Harvard University in Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States, with the largest financial endowment of any university, and Harvard Law School has educated a contemporaneous majority of J ... |